IngLees

A Christmas Carol en inglés fácil

Charles Dickens, 1843Nivel A2, 4 min de lectura

Ebenezer Scrooge es un hombre rico y avaro que odia la Navidad. En Nochebuena recibe la visita del fantasma de su antiguo socio, Jacob Marley, que le avisa: esa noche vendrán tres espíritus, y es su última oportunidad de cambiar.

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El comienzo de la historia, tal como lo leerás en la app.

Chapter 1: Marley's Ghost

Ebenezer Scrooge was a rich old man who lived in London. He had a lot of money, but he never gave any of it away. He was cold and hard, like ice. People in the street never stopped to say hello to him. Even the dogs ran away when they saw him.

Scrooge had a business partner called Jacob Marley. Marley died seven years ago, on Christmas Eve. Scrooge was not sad. He just kept the money and continued working.

It was Christmas Eve again. The weather was cold and foggy. Scrooge was working in his office. His clerk, Bob Cratchit, was working in a small, cold room next door. Bob wanted to put more coal on the fire, but Scrooge said no. Coal cost money.

Suddenly, the door opened. It was Fred, Scrooge's nephew. "Merry Christmas, Uncle!" he said with a big smile. "Come and have dinner with us tomorrow."

"Christmas? Humbug!" said Scrooge. "Christmas is a time for paying bills without money. No, I will not come."

Fred left, but he was still smiling. "Merry Christmas anyway, Uncle!"

Later, two gentlemen came in. They were collecting money for poor people. "Many people have no food or warm clothes at Christmas," they said. "Can you give something?"

"Are there no prisons?" asked Scrooge. "Are there no workhouses? I pay for those. That is enough." The gentlemen looked at each other and left.

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En la app tienes el resto de la historia con audio, el significado de cada palabra al tocarla y ejercicios.

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Palabras clave

Las palabras que practicarás con esta historia, con su significado en español.

rich
rico
Ebenezer Scrooge was a rich old man who lived in London.
foggy
con niebla
The weather was cold and foggy.
clerk
empleado
His clerk, Bob Cratchit, was working in a small, cold room next door.
coal
carbón
Bob wanted to put more coal on the fire.
nephew
sobrino
It was Fred, Scrooge's nephew.
gentlemen
caballeros
Later, two gentlemen came in.
knocker
aldaba (para llamar a la puerta)
The knocker on the door was not a knocker anymore.
chain
cadena
He was carrying a long, heavy chain made of cash boxes, keys and money bags.
greedy
avaricioso
Every time I was greedy and unkind, I added a piece.
spirits
espíritus
Three spirits will visit you.

¿Lo has entendido?

Preguntas sobre toda la historia. Léela y respóndelas en la app, donde verás si has acertado.

  1. What kind of man was Scrooge?
  2. When did Marley die?
  3. Why couldn't Bob put more coal on the fire?
  4. What did Fred invite Scrooge to?
  5. What did the two gentlemen want?
  6. What did Scrooge see on his front door?
  7. What was Marley's chain made of?
  8. Why was Marley wearing the chain?
  9. How many spirits will visit Scrooge?
  10. What did Scrooge see outside the window?

Sobre el libro original

Charles Dickens publicó A Christmas Carol (en español, Cuento de Navidad) en Londres en 1843, y sigue siendo una de las historias de Navidad más leídas del mundo. El original está escrito en el inglés de la época victoriana, difícil incluso para muchos nativos. Esta versión cuenta la misma historia con palabras y frases de nivel A2.